5 Best Day Trips from Baku: Exploring Azerbaijan’s Hidden Gems
Baku is such a fascinating city, but there’s so much more to explore just a short drive away. From historical landmarks to stunning natural landscapes, these easy day trips will give you a glimpse into the rich culture and history of Azerbaijan. Here are my top five recommendations, based on my own experiences.
1. Gobustan National Park: Ancient History and Mud Volcanoes
Why Visit: Gobustan is famous for its ancient rock carvings and bubbling mud volcanoes. It’s the perfect spot for history and nature lovers.
Highlights:
- See over 6,000 petroglyphs that date back thousands of years.
- Visit the nearby mud volcanoes for a unique natural phenomenon.
- Learn about the region’s history at the Gobustan Museum.
Practical Tips:
- Distance from Baku: 65 km (~1 hour by car).
- Costs: Park entry is around 10 AZN (~6 USD). Guided tours are available.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring or autumn for cooler weather.
- Getting There: Take a taxi or book a tour for convenience.
2. Ateshgah Fire Temple: A Unique Historical Site
Why Visit: The Ateshgah Fire Temple, also called the “Temple of Eternal Fire,” is an interesting place to learn about Azerbaijan’s fire-worshiping history.
Highlights:
- Explore the temple’s architecture and historical exhibits.
- Discover its links to Zoroastrian and Hindu traditions.
- Enjoy the peaceful and quiet atmosphere.
Practical Tips:
- Distance from Baku: 30 km (~30 minutes by car).
- Costs: Entry is about 4 AZN (~2.50 USD).
- Best Time to Visit: Mornings are quieter.
- Getting There: Use a taxi or public buses to reach Surakhani.
3. Quba: A Mountain Retreat
Why Visit: Quba is a great place to escape the city and enjoy the fresh air of the Caucasus Mountains. Its mountain views and charming villages make it a popular choice.
Highlights:
- Visit Khinalug, one of the world’s oldest mountain villages.
- See the beautiful Afurdzhi Waterfall.
- Try fresh apples and local dishes like qutabs (stuffed pancakes).
Practical Tips:
- Distance from Baku: 170 km (~3 hours by car).
- Costs: Guided tours cost about 70–100 AZN (~40–60 USD).
- Best Time to Visit: Summer for clear views and comfortable weather.
- Getting There: Rent a car or join a day tour.
4. Shamakhi and Lahij: Culture and Handicrafts
Why Visit: Shamakhi offers historical landmarks, while Lahij is a small village known for its traditional crafts and cobblestone streets.
Highlights:
- Visit the Juma Mosque, one of the oldest in Azerbaijan.
- Stroll through Lahij’s streets and see copper workshops.
- Enjoy the scenic mountain roads leading to the village.
Practical Tips:
- Distance from Baku: Shamakhi is 120 km (~2 hours); Lahij is another 40 km.
- Costs: Copper crafts vary in price depending on size and design.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring or summer for a smoother journey.
- Getting There: A private driver is the easiest option.
5. Yanar Dag: The Burning Mountain
Why Visit: Yanar Dag is a natural gas fire that has been burning for decades. It’s a quick and easy trip if you’re short on time.
Highlights:
- See the flames on the hillside, especially striking at night.
- Learn about Azerbaijan’s connection to natural gas and fire.
- Visit the small visitor center for more context.
Practical Tips:
- Distance from Baku: 25 km (~30 minutes by car).
- Costs: Entry fee is 9 AZN (~5 USD).
- Best Time to Visit: Sunset or evening for the best views.
- Getting There: Taxis or tours are your best bet.
If you’re staying in Baku, these day trips are a great way to explore more of Azerbaijan. Each destination offers something unique, from ancient history to breathtaking scenery.
Have questions or need more tips? Leave a comment, share this guide with your friends, and let me know which trip you’d like to try first!